Innovative techniques are transforming molecular biology and disease research. The University of California San Diego developed a technology mapping complex RNA-protein interaction networks inside human cells, promising novel therapeutic targets for cancer and neurological diseases. Deep Visual Proteomics enables spatially resolved proteomic profiling of tumors, generating detailed molecular maps to inform personalized cancer treatment strategies. Researchers also unveiled the human REPAIRome, cataloguing 20,000 DNA scar patterns post-double-strand breaks, informing cancer therapies and genome editing applications.